feat: extract email sending into dedicated email-api service #23

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gelu merged 5 commits from feature/email-api into main 2026-05-27 13:34:04 +00:00
10 changed files with 326 additions and 0 deletions
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using EmailApi.Models.Requests;
using Refit;
namespace EmailApi.Models.Clients;
public interface IEmailApiClient
{
[Post("/api/email/send")]
Task SendAsync(SendEmailRequest request, CancellationToken ct = default);
}
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namespace EmailApi.Models.Requests;
public sealed class SendEmailRequest
{
public required List<string> To { get; init; }
public string? ReplyTo { get; init; }
public required string Subject { get; init; }
public required string HtmlBody { get; init; }
public string? AttachmentPath { get; init; }
}
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namespace EmailApi.Models.Settings;
public sealed class EmailApiSettings
{
public string BaseUrl { get; set; } = "";
public string InternalApiKey { get; set; } = "";
}
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<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
<PropertyGroup>
<TargetFramework>net10.0</TargetFramework>
<Nullable>enable</Nullable>
<ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
<AssemblyName>email-api-models</AssemblyName>
<RootNamespace>EmailApi.Models</RootNamespace>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<PackageReference Include="Refit.HttpClientFactory" />
</ItemGroup>
</Project>
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# email-api — Internal Email Sending Service
Internal only. Reachable at `http://email-api:8080` within `myai-network`. Not exposed to the internet.
## Responsibilities
- Accepts `POST /api/email/send` requests from internal services (`api`, `cv-search-job`)
- Wraps the provided HTML body fragment in a branded HTML shell (blue header, white card, grey footer)
- Sends the email via SMTP using MailKit
- Attaches files from the shared `Files` volume when `AttachmentPath` is provided
- Protected by `X-Internal-Api-Key` via `UseInternalApiKeyProtection()`
## Key route
| Method | Route | Description |
|--------|-------|-------------|
| POST | `/api/email/send` | Send an HTML email. Returns 204 No Content. |
## Request body (`SendEmailRequest`)
| Field | Required | Notes |
|-------|----------|-------|
| `To` | ✅ | List of recipient addresses |
| `ReplyTo` | ❌ | Optional reply-to address |
| `Subject` | ✅ | Plain text (service prepends `[ENV_NAME]`) |
| `HtmlBody` | ✅ | HTML fragment — wrapped in branded shell by this service |
| `AttachmentPath` | ❌ | Path relative to `FileStorage:Path`, e.g. `"{cvDocumentId}.pdf"` |
## Consumers
- `api` — via `IEmailApiClient` Refit interface (contact, subscribe, file-download, match emails)
- `cv-search-job` — via `IEmailApiClient` Refit interface (job search results email)
## Settings
| Section | Env var | Notes |
|---------|---------|-------|
| `Smtp` | `Smtp__Host`, `Smtp__Username`, `Smtp__Password`, etc. | SMTP server config — only configured here, not in consumers |
| `FileStorage` | `FileStorage__Path` | Must match the shared `Files` volume mount path |
| `InternalApi` | `EmailApi__InternalApiKey` | API key enforced on every request |
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using EmailApi.Models.Requests;
using EmailApi.Services;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Swashbuckle.AspNetCore.Annotations;
namespace EmailApi.Controllers;
[ApiController]
[Route("api/email")]
public sealed class EmailController : ControllerBase
{
private readonly SmtpEmailDispatcher _dispatcher;
public EmailController(SmtpEmailDispatcher dispatcher) => _dispatcher = dispatcher;
[HttpPost("send")]
[SwaggerOperation(Summary = "Send an HTML email via SMTP")]
[ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status204NoContent)]
public async Task<IActionResult> Send([FromBody] SendEmailRequest request, CancellationToken ct)
{
await _dispatcher.SendAsync(request, ct);
return NoContent();
}
}
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FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:10.0 AS build
ARG BUILD_CONFIGURATION=Release
WORKDIR /src
COPY Apis/email-api/email-api.csproj Apis/email-api/
COPY Apis/email-api-models/email-api-models.csproj Apis/email-api-models/
COPY Apis/api-models/api-models.csproj Apis/api-models/
COPY Apis/common/common.csproj Apis/common/
COPY Helpers/common-helpers/common-helpers.csproj Helpers/common-helpers/
COPY Helpers/startup-helpers/startup-helpers.csproj Helpers/startup-helpers/
COPY Directory.Packages.props ./
RUN dotnet restore Apis/email-api/email-api.csproj
COPY Apis/email-api/ Apis/email-api/
COPY Apis/email-api-models/ Apis/email-api-models/
COPY Apis/api-models/ Apis/api-models/
COPY Apis/common/ Apis/common/
COPY Helpers/common-helpers/ Helpers/common-helpers/
COPY Helpers/startup-helpers/ Helpers/startup-helpers/
RUN dotnet publish Apis/email-api/email-api.csproj -c $BUILD_CONFIGURATION -o /app/publish /p:UseAppHost=false
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:10.0 AS final
WORKDIR /app
EXPOSE 8080
ENV ASPNETCORE_URLS=http://0.0.0.0:8080
COPY --from=build /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "email-api.dll"]
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using System.Reflection;
using EmailApi.Services;
using Models.Settings;
using Serilog;
using StartupHelpers;
StartupExtensions.LoadDotEnvFile();
const string ServiceName = "email-api";
var appVersion = StartupExtensions.GetApplicationVersion(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly());
try
{
var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
builder.ConfigureJsonSerilog(ServiceName, appVersion);
Log.Information("Starting {Service} version {AppVersion}", ServiceName, appVersion);
builder.AddAzureKeyVaultIfConfigured();
builder.Services.AddControllers();
builder.Services.AddSwaggerWithXmlComments(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly(), "Email API");
builder.Services.Configure<SmtpSettings>(builder.Configuration.GetSection("Smtp"));
builder.Services.Configure<FileStorageSettings>(builder.Configuration.GetSection("FileStorage"));
builder.Services.AddScoped<SmtpEmailDispatcher>();
var app = builder.Build();
app.LogStartupDiagnostics(ServiceName);
app.UseDefaultSerilogRequestLogging();
app.UseJsonExceptionHandler(ServiceName);
app.UseSwaggerInDevelopment("Email API", "EmailAPI");
app.UseInternalApiKeyProtection();
app.UseRouting();
app.UseAuthorization();
app.MapControllers();
Log.Information("{Service} startup complete. Listening for requests...", ServiceName);
app.Run();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Log.Fatal(ex, "{Service} terminated unexpectedly", ServiceName);
}
finally
{
Log.Information("Shutting down {Service}", ServiceName);
Log.CloseAndFlush();
}
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using EmailApi.Models.Requests;
using MailKit.Net.Smtp;
using MailKit.Security;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using MimeKit;
using Models.Settings;
namespace EmailApi.Services;
public sealed class SmtpEmailDispatcher
{
private readonly SmtpSettings _smtp;
private readonly FileStorageSettings _fileStorage;
private readonly ILogger<SmtpEmailDispatcher> _log;
private readonly string _environmentName;
private static readonly string HtmlShellStart = """
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"></head>
<body style="margin:0;padding:0;background:#f4f4f4;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
<table width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="padding:20px 0">
<tr><td align="center">
<table width="600" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"
style="background:#ffffff;border-radius:8px;max-width:600px">
<tr><td style="background:#2c5282;padding:24px 32px;border-radius:8px 8px 0 0">
<h1 style="margin:0;color:#ffffff;font-size:22px;font-weight:600">myAi</h1>
</td></tr>
<tr><td style="padding:32px">
""";
private static readonly string HtmlShellEnd = """
</td></tr>
<tr><td style="background:#f8f9fa;padding:16px 32px;text-align:center;
color:#6c757d;font-size:12px;border-radius:0 0 8px 8px">
Automated message from myAi.
</td></tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
""";
public SmtpEmailDispatcher(
IOptions<SmtpSettings> smtp,
IOptions<FileStorageSettings> fileStorage,
ILogger<SmtpEmailDispatcher> log)
{
_smtp = smtp.Value;
_fileStorage = fileStorage.Value;
_log = log;
_environmentName = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("APP_ENVIRONMENT_NAME") ?? "Development";
}
public async Task SendAsync(SendEmailRequest req, CancellationToken ct)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_smtp.Host))
{
_log.LogWarning("SMTP host not configured — email skipped (to: {To})", string.Join(", ", req.To));
return;
}
var msg = new MimeMessage();
msg.From.Add(MailboxAddress.Parse(_smtp.Username));
foreach (var to in req.To)
msg.To.Add(MailboxAddress.Parse(to));
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(req.ReplyTo))
msg.ReplyTo.Add(MailboxAddress.Parse(req.ReplyTo));
msg.Subject = $"[{_environmentName}] {req.Subject}".Trim();
var builder = new BodyBuilder
{
HtmlBody = HtmlShellStart + req.HtmlBody + HtmlShellEnd
};
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(req.AttachmentPath))
{
var fullPath = Path.Combine(_fileStorage.Path, req.AttachmentPath);
if (File.Exists(fullPath))
{
builder.Attachments.Add(fullPath);
_log.LogDebug("Attachment added: {Path}", fullPath);
}
else
{
_log.LogWarning("Attachment not found, skipping: {Path}", fullPath);
}
}
msg.Body = builder.ToMessageBody();
_log.LogInformation("Sending email to {Recipients} subject {Subject}",
string.Join(", ", req.To), req.Subject);
using var client = new SmtpClient();
var tls = _smtp.UseStartTls ? SecureSocketOptions.StartTls : SecureSocketOptions.Auto;
await client.ConnectAsync(_smtp.Host, _smtp.Port, tls, ct);
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_smtp.Username))
await client.AuthenticateAsync(_smtp.Username, _smtp.Password, ct);
await client.SendAsync(msg, ct);
await client.DisconnectAsync(true, ct);
_log.LogInformation("Email sent successfully to {Recipients}", string.Join(", ", req.To));
}
}
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<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web">
<PropertyGroup>
<TargetFramework>net10.0</TargetFramework>
<Nullable>enable</Nullable>
<ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
<DockerDefaultTargetOS>Linux</DockerDefaultTargetOS>
<RootNamespace>EmailApi</RootNamespace>
<GenerateDocumentationFile>true</GenerateDocumentationFile>
<NoWarn>$(NoWarn);1591</NoWarn>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<PackageReference Include="MailKit" />
<PackageReference Include="Serilog.AspNetCore" />
<PackageReference Include="Serilog.Enrichers.Environment" />
<PackageReference Include="Serilog.Sinks.Console" />
<PackageReference Include="Serilog.Sinks.Email" />
<PackageReference Include="Swashbuckle.AspNetCore" />
<PackageReference Include="Swashbuckle.AspNetCore.Annotations" />
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<ProjectReference Include="..\..\Helpers\common-helpers\common-helpers.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\..\Helpers\startup-helpers\startup-helpers.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\api-models\api-models.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\common\common.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\email-api-models\email-api-models.csproj" />
</ItemGroup>
</Project>